This page is designed
to offer some personal comments and experiences of various decoders that YouChoos
has used. It is not supposed to be exhaustive and I certainly haven't pushed
every one of these decoders to the limit by any means.
YouChoos' favourites at the present time are CT Elektronik's SL51-4 and SL75 sound decoders,
which both provide a massive selection of features and programmability, as well
as possibly being the smallest full-function sound decoders that exist today.
Likewise, CT also produces some immensely small (I love that phrase!) decoders
designed specifically for those ultra-tight-space installations. The DCX74zD
is (I believe) the smallest motor+function decoder in the world, and its brother,
the DCX75 is almost as small but thinner, being single-sided.
On
occasions YouChoos has used ESU's LokSound 3.5 and 3.5 Micro too. They
are much bigger than CT's equivalent SL51-4 and SL75 and pricier, but otherwise are
excellent decoders, and well deserved of being the world's favourite sound decoders.
Both Hornby and Bachmann use LokSound decoders in all their
sound-fitted locos today from what I have seen. The
LokSound V4/"Select" series are even better - with 8-channel play-back,
32Mb of storage for sounds and full 28-function re-mapping support, but are still
physically bigger than CT's offerings.
If you have already invested in a standard decoder to give motor control
but you want a cost-effective way to add DCC sound, a sound-only decoder might be the
way to go. CT offer the GE75, which is a simplified version of the tiny SL75, but without
the motor control and with the number of function outputs reduced to 2.
Judge
for yourself the size and functions available. Some are more programmable than
others, and some offer better Back EMF and motor control too. CT never disappoint from
a technical point of view, and neither do Zimo and LokSound. As expected,
the cheaper you go, the less well featured in terms of lighting effects, fine
motor control, flexible function mapping etc... all the things that make a decoder
truly useful (do I sound like Sodor's Fat Controller, just a little?!).
I
won't rant on about the details too much here - I think that my opinions are
fairly clear already, but if you'd like to find out a little more about any
of these then I'd be more than happy to converse by e-mail on specifics!
Combi-Decoders (Motor, Functions and Sound)
Decoder
Features
Summary (brief)
CT
Elektronik
SL51-4
Motor
- CT's usual excellent motor control features
Sound
- 3 channel output; ~170seconds 16-bit; 16 aux sound effects; highly
configurable lots of options to play with; 8ohm speaker max 3W; native 'stay-alive'
Function
- 8 outputs (4 pre-wired, 4 solder pads); many effects; highly configurable;
excellent support for coupling devices; extended function mapping
Comments
- YouChoos' favourite sound decoder, with plenty of power for any OO
loco, lots of options for flexible programming and remarkably small
- certainly the smallest combi-decoder of this spec and output.
Cost: £70-£80 (blank or with default CT sounds)
Zimo
MX645
Motor - Zimo's excellent motor control (possibly even better than CT)
Sound
- 4 channel output; ~180seconds 8-bit; many aux sound effects; highly
configurable lots of options to play with; 8/4ohm speaker; native 'stay-alive'
Function
- 10 outputs (4 pre-wired, 6 solder pads); many effects; highly configurable;
excellent support for coupling devices; extended function mapping
Comments
- Marginally bigger than CT's SL51-4, arguably better specced. Perhaps
better for steam sounds, but not so good for diesel sounds (arguably).
Zimo are not far off being offering the best sound decoders around.
Very impressive.
Cost: £75-£85 (blank or with default Zimo sounds)
ESU
LokSound 3.5
Motor - excellent motor control features
Sound - 4 channel output; 16-bit; 16 aux sound effects; highly configurable
lots of options to play with; 100ohm speaker max 3W
Function - 4 outputs; many effects; highly configurable; fully mappable
Comments
- much larger than CT's SL51-4, but better specced. Only 4 function outputs is a bit limiting, but flexible
programmability is the best. This is the industry leader, and most popular
combi-decoder.
The V4 is a similar size, has 4 function outputs, 8-channel
sound and a massive 32Mb memory to store sounds.
Cost: £85-£115
CT Elektronik
SL75
Same features as CT SL51-4, but lower power output and 4 functions instead of 8
Comments
- the best solution for N scale sound, and just about powerful enough
for some OO. This decoder is identical to the SL51-4 except for max motor
power and number of function outputs.
Cost: £70-£80
Zimo
MX646
Same features as Zimo MX645 but 4 function outputs instead of 10
and lower power output capability. No native 'Stay-Alive'.
Comments
- Marginally bigger than CT's SL75. Same comments as for MX645. Great for N.
Cost: £75-£85 (blank or with default Zimo sounds)
Zimo
MX648
Smaller version of Zimo MX646 but 6 function outputs instead of 4.
Comments
- Very exciting for N - seriously small and top-spec too - much shorter than MX646
making it the smallest sound/motor decoder around!
Cost: £75-£85 (blank or with default Zimo sounds)
sorry, no
pictures available
ESU
LokSound 3.5 Micro
Same features as LokSound 3.5, but lower power output
Comments
- baby brother to LokSound 3.5. Quite small, but not nearly as small as CT's
SL75, with the expected max power reduction.
The
V4 Micro is a little smaller than then 3.5, still with only
4 function outputs, but sports 8-channel sound and a massive
32Mb memory to store sounds.
Cost: £85-£115
CT Elektronik
GE75
A sound-only version of the SL75, CT's GE75 is a great way
to add DCC sound without it needing to cost a fortune. Identical in dimension and functionality
to the SL75 except without the motor control, and just 2 function outputs.
Cost: £45-£65
Standard Sized Decoders (Motor and Functions)
Decoder
Features Summary (brief)
Bachmann
36-553
Motor
- basic features including Back-EMF on/off
Function
- basic 3 outputs; no effects; no mapping; output high enough to power
a Seuthe smoke unit from a single function
Comments
- provides good basic functionality for the price, but don't expect
to be able to do too much with it. A good choice if you are converting
a large number of locos to DCC. Quite large dimensions.
Cost: £8-£12
Hornby
Standard 4-func
Motor - basic features
Function - basic 4 outputs; no effects; no mapping; output NOT high enough to
power a Seuthe smoke unit
Comments
- very small, but otherwise only a basic spec. Not enough power for
a smoke unit from a single function output. Good cheap price though.
A good choice is you are limited for space or have lots of locos to
fit DCC to. It's 'ok'.
Cost: £7-£12
CT Elektronik
DCX70-2
Motor - CT's usual excellent motor control features
Function
- 7 outputs (4 pre-wired, 3 solder pads); many effects; highly configurable;
excellent support for coupling devices; extended function mapping
Comments
- arguably the best motor/function decoder available. It has everything
going for it - very small, lots of functions, and hugely configurable.
Actually not that expensive either.
Cost: £25-£30
Zimo
MX631
Motor - probably the best there is
Function
- 6 outputs (4 pre-wired, 2 solder pads); many effects; highly configurable;
excellent support for coupling devices; extended function mapping
Comments
- better specced than CT's DCX70-2, but a bit bigger. Includes
native 'stay-alive' capability - works incredibly well.
Cost: £25-£30
Micro Sized Decoders (Motor and Functions)
Decoder
Features Summary (brief)
CT Elektronik
DCX74z
Motor - CT's usual excellent motor control features
Function
- 2 outputs; many effects; highly configurable; excellent support for
coupling devices; extended function mapping
Comments
- the smaller decoder available in terms of width/length, although it
is double-sided so not as thin as CT's sibling DCX75. Stunning motor
control. Perfect for the tightest of installs.
CT also produce a slightly larger version, the DCX74zV, which
has 4 function outputs - also superb, and competes directly with Zimo's MX621.
Cost: £30-£40
CT Elektronik
DCX75
Motor - CT's usual excellent motor control features
Function
- 2 outputs; many effects; highly configurable; excellent support for
coupling devices; extended function mapping
Comments
- similar to CT's DCX74z, perhaps slightly better motor output, but
the same great configurability. Although a tiny bit longer, this is
incredibly thin being single-sided.
Cost: £30-£40
Zimo
MX621
Motor - perhaps the best in this size
Function
- 4 outputs (2 wired, 2 solder pads); many effects; highly configurable; excellent support for
coupling devices; extended function mapping
Comments
- equivalent of CT's DCX74zV, better performing for motor control, but
only just. Bigger, but suitable for most installs in N anyway.
Cost: £30-£40
DigiTrax
DZ125
Motor - reasonable motor control, with some configuration for Back-EMF
Function - 2 outputs; excellent effects; configurable
Comments
- good entry-level micro decoder. Reasonable features including some
great lighting effects. Pretty small, but not in the same league as
the CT micro-decoders, and nowhere near as many programming options.
Great price though.
Cost: £15-£20
Lenz
Silver Mini+
Motor
- good motor control, with some configuration for Back-EMF
Function
- 2 outputs; good effects; configurable
Comments
- thinner but longer than DigiTrax's DZ125, and comes with the good
feeling that always comes with using Lenz equipment - they are after
all the masters of DCC! The Silver Mini+ is pretty small, suitably thin
and has average spec. For this money though it is not as well featured
as the small CT decoders.
Cost: £30-£35
Function-Only Decoders
Decoder
Features Summary (brief)
TCS
FL4
Basic
4 outputs; good choice of lighting effects; NMRA function mapping; output high enough to power a
Seuthe smoke unit; outputs NOT dimmable
Comments
- fabulous entry-level function-only decoder. Plenty of power to each
output, full NMRA function mapping, and some great lighting effects.
It is also very small, so for the price makes for a very sensible choice
for kitting out wagons and coaches. The only thing missing is the ability
to dim the outputs.
Cost:
£12-£15 (often available in a 5-pack which helps reduce
the cost further)
CT Elektronik
DCX33
8 outputs (4 pre-wired, 4 solder pads); many effects; highly configurable;
excellent support for coupling devices; extended function mapping; high
power; native 'stay-alive'
Comments
- this has got to be the best of the bunch, with a tiny footprint as
well as being single-sided, it is the smallest. Lots of outputs, and
the usual excellent CT programmability. Not as cheap as the TCS FL4,
but then again it is much better specced.
Cost: £20-£30
Digirails
DR80010
5 outputs; very basic effects; not mappable; high power (1 output at a huge 500mA)
Comments
- Good power output, and the extra output compared to some others is
very useful. However, it is not very programmable - no function mapping,
and very basic lighting effects, make it unsuitable for all but the
most simple uses. It is also quite thick. However, this is now an old
model, so it may well be worthwhile taking a look at the later versions
which sport much better programming potential.
Cost: £15-£20
Zimo
MX68L
4 outputs; basic effects; basic mapping
Comments
- now an old model, this is rather on the large side, with very little
in the way of programming options. Still, good and reliable and the
new versions look really very excellent.
Cost: £12-£20
Disclaimer
Please note that these guides are provided as useful resources for you, as-is. YouChoos cannot be held responsible for
errors in the information, or for any damage caused to your models or equipment if you choose to follow any of the
steps detailed here.